Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is Uganda’s only place to see wild rhinos and a cornerstone of the country’s rhino conservation efforts. Located in northwestern Uganda between Kampala and Murchison Falls National Park, the sanctuary offers visitors a rare opportunity to track southern white rhinos on foot while directly supporting wildlife protection and conservation.
A Conservation Landscape Restoring Uganda’s Rhinos
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary covers over 70 square kilometers of savanna, wetlands, and woodland habitats. Established as part of the Rhino Fund Uganda (RFU) and managed by Ziwa Rhino and Wildlife Ranch, the sanctuary’s mission is to reintroduce rhinos to Uganda’s national parks, where they were wiped out by poaching in the 1980s.
Today, Ziwa is a powerful conservation success story, with a growing population of white rhinos living under 24-hour protection.
Rhino Tracking: A Unique Walking Safari
The highlight of any visit to Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is the guided rhino tracking experience. Accompanied by trained rangers, visitors walk through open savanna and bushland to observe rhinos at close but safe distances.
This experience allows travelers to:
- Learn about rhino behavior and conservation
- Observe rhinos feeding, resting, and interacting
- Understand the challenges of protecting endangered species
Unlike traditional vehicle safaris, rhino tracking at Ziwa is personal, educational, and deeply immersive.
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary offers a rare chance to encounter rhinos in Uganda while directly contributing to conservation. Its combination of hands-on wildlife experiences, strong conservation impact, birdlife, and easy access makes it one of the country’s most rewarding and responsible safari destinations.
Wildlife and Biodiversity
While rhinos are the main attraction, Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary also supports a diverse range of wildlife:
- Mammals: Uganda kob, bushbucks, oribi, waterbucks, warthogs, and monkeys
- Birdlife: over 300 species, including shoebill stork, African fish eagle, and kingfishers
- Reptiles: Nile crocodiles and monitor lizards in wetland areas
The sanctuary’s wetlands and savanna make it a valuable biodiversity hotspot in central Uganda.
Birdwatching at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary
Ziwa is also renowned for birdwatching in Uganda, particularly for sightings of the shoebill stork, one of Africa’s most sought-after birds. Guided canoe trips through swampy areas provide excellent opportunities for bird photography and observation.
Activities & Visitor Experience
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary offers a variety of responsible tourism activities, including:
- Guided rhino tracking on foot
- Shoebill canoe excursions
- Nature walks and birdwatching tours
- Educational visits focused on conservation and anti-poaching
These experiences are designed to support low-impact tourism while generating funds for wildlife protection.
Best Time to Visit & Access
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary can be visited year-round, with the dry seasons (December–February and June–August) offering the best walking conditions. The sanctuary lies about 3–4 hours by road from Kampala, making it an ideal stopover on the way to Murchison Falls National Park.


